All official media in Vietnam operates under the supervision of the Ministry of Information and Communications.
* **Television:** **Vietnam Television (VTV)** is the national state-owned broadcaster, operating numerous channels covering news, entertainment, and education. Local stations, like HTV (Ho Chi Minh City Television), are also prominent. * **Radio:** **Voice of Vietnam (VOV)** is the national radio broadcaster, offering domestic programming and foreign language services. * **Print & Digital:** Online news consumption is ubiquitous. Major outlets include **VnExpress** (the most-read digital newspaper), **Tuổi Trẻ** (Youth), and **Thanh Niên** (Young People). **Việt Nam News** is the primary English-language daily.
