## Public Utilities
Portland’s utilities are a mix of city-run services, regional agencies, and investor-owned utilities.
### Electricity - **Portland General Electric (PGE)** serves much of Portland. - Some parts of the wider metro region may also be served by other electric providers depending on exact location.
### Natural gas - **NW Natural** is the primary natural gas utility serving Portland and much of northwest Oregon.
### Water - **Portland Water Bureau** provides drinking water to Portland, drawing primarily from the **Bull Run Watershed**, with groundwater as a supplemental source. - Portland’s water system is widely known for high-quality mountain-source water.
### Sewer and stormwater - **Bureau of Environmental Services (City of Portland)** manages wastewater, sewer, stormwater, and watershed protection programs.
### Solid waste and recycling - The **City of Portland** oversees residential garbage, recycling, and composting service through franchised/private collection companies. - Portland is widely recognized for offering **curbside recycling and food-scrap composting**. - Service details vary by residence type and district.
### Telecommunications - Portland residents generally have access to major internet and telecom providers, including cable and fiber options in many neighborhoods. - Availability depends on address and building type.
### Public utility summary table
| Service | Main provider/authority | |---|---| | Electricity | Portland General Electric | | Natural gas | NW Natural | | Drinking water | Portland Water Bureau | | Sewer/stormwater | Bureau of Environmental Services | | Garbage/recycling/compost | City-regulated private haulers | | Regional transit utility | TriMet |
### Notes for residents and businesses - Utility setup often depends on whether a property is owner-occupied, rented, multifamily, or commercial. - Portland has active programs around **water conservation**, **energy efficiency**, **green infrastructure**, and **waste reduction**. - Businesses should verify electric load, stormwater fees, and waste-service requirements directly with providers before opening a site.
