Taiwan straddles two climate zones: a subtropical climate in the north and a tropical climate in the south. Summers are generally long, hot, and highly humid, while winters are mild in the south and occasionally chilly and damp in the north.
- **Average Temperatures:** Summer averages range from 27°C to 35°C (81°F to 95°F); winter averages range from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). - **Rainfall:** Abundant throughout the year, averaging over 2,500 mm annually. The "plum rain" season (Meiyu) brings heavy, persistent showers in May and June. - **Snowfall:** Extremely rare in urban areas, but regular during winter on peaks above 3,000 meters (like Yushan and Hehuanshan). - **Natural Disasters:** The island is highly susceptible to typhoons (most common from July to September) and earthquakes. - **Best Time to Visit:** Autumn (October and November) and Spring (March to May) offer the most comfortable temperatures and lowest rainfall.