Moscow's infrastructure is centralized, robust, and technologically integrated.
The city relies on one of the world's largest district heating networks, where central thermal power plants distribute hot water to heat almost all residential and commercial buildings throughout the long winters. Water and sanitation are centrally managed by Mosvodokanal, ensuring reliable supply.
Digital infrastructure is world-class; high-speed broadband fiber internet is ubiquitous and extremely affordable, while cellular coverage (4G/LTE and expanding 5G networks) covers the entire city, extending deep into the underground Metro system. Public services and civic administration are highly digitized through the city's central portal (mos.ru), allowing residents to manage everything from utility bills to medical appointments online.