Kerala's economy is highly diverse, transitioning from an agrarian and spice-trade history to a modern, service-oriented ecosystem. The state relies heavily on sectors like IT, tourism, agriculture, and remittances from the large Malayali diaspora in the Gulf states.
Major business hubs include: * **Technopark (Trivandrum):** One of India's largest IT parks, hosting hundreds of tech companies. * **Infopark (Kochi) & Cyberpark (Kozhikode):** Key nodes driving the state's software and startup ecosystem. * **Traditional Industries:** The state remains a major exporter of spices (pepper, cardamom), rubber, tea, coffee, cashew nuts, and coir (coconut fiber). * **Maritime Trade:** The Port of Kochi (Cochin) is a major commercial port and a hub for the thriving seafood export industry.

