Infrastructure

Shiraz is fully integrated into Iran's national utility grids. * **Electricity & Gas:** The city enjoys widespread access to grid electricity and piped natural gas for heating and cooking. * **Water:** Water is supplied primarily by the Doroudzan Dam and local deep wells. Water scarcity and drought are pressing infrastructure challenges for the region. * **Telecommunications:** Cellular coverage (MCI, Irancell, Rightel) is nearly universal in the city. Broadband internet is widely available, though it is subject to the strict national censorship and filtering protocols enforced by the Iranian government, requiring citizens to frequently use VPNs to access global platforms.