Industries

* **Information Technology (IT):** Hub of India's software and services exports; home to campuses of Infosys, Wipro, TCS, IBM, Google, and Microsoft. * **Aerospace & Defense:** Headquarters for HAL, ISRO, NAL, and numerous private aerospace manufacturing units. * **Biotechnology:** The biocity of India, housing major firms like Biocon and leading research institutions. * **Manufacturing & Automotive:** Major production facilities for global automakers, heavy machinery, and machine tools (Toyota, Volvo, Bosch). * **Silk & Sandalwood:** Renowned traditional industries; Mysuru silk and sandalwood products are highly prized. * **Tourism:** A massive sector driven by heritage sites (Hampi, Mysore Palace), wildlife tourism, and coastal beaches. * **Mining:** Significant deposits of iron ore, manganese, and gold (historically KGF, currently Hutti Gold Mines).